Brutalist concrete style is a design aesthetic that emerged in the 1950s and 1960s, characterized by its raw and rugged appearance. The style is heavily influenced by the use of concrete as the primary building material and the rejection of ornamentation. Brutalist architecture often features a bold and striking use of geometric shapes, and an emphasis on the raw materials and construction techniques used in the building process.
One of the most iconic examples of brutalist architecture is the Barbican Centre in London, which was built in the 1970s. The complex features a series of interconnected buildings that are constructed from raw concrete and feature a striking use of geometric shapes. The complex is a prime example of how brutalist architecture can be used to create a sense of drama and scale.
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Another key aspect of brutalist architecture is the use of exposed concrete. This means that the raw texture and finish of the concrete is left exposed, rather than being covered up with paint or other finishes. This creates a rough and rugged aesthetic that is both striking and evocative.
Brutalist architecture is often associated with the urban landscape, and it is not uncommon to see brutalist buildings in city centres. However, the style can also be used in residential settings. A great example of this is the Smithsons' Hunstanton School, which was built in the 1950s and is considered to be one of the first examples of brutalist architecture. The school is constructed from raw concrete and features a series of interconnected buildings that are designed to blend seamlessly with the surrounding landscape.
The appeal of brutalist architecture is its raw and rugged aesthetic, which can evoke a sense of power and drama. The style is also highly adaptable, and can be used to create a wide range of different architectural forms, from large-scale urban structures to smaller-scale residential buildings.
Naturally, brutalist architecture and interiors can be seen as harsh and uninviting. At face value, the use of raw concrete and a lack of ornamentation can make buildings appear cold and unwelcoming. But it's quite the opposite. Juxtaposing cold hard concrete shapes with warm, cosy textured fabrics and inviting prints can create a real sense of warmth and intimacy, particularly when used in residential and hospitality settings.
In conclusion, brutalist concrete style is an architectural style that emerged in the 1950s and 1960s. Characterized by its raw and rugged appearance, the style is heavily influenced by the use of concrete as the primary building material and the rejection of ornamentation. Brutalist architecture often features a bold and striking use of geometric shapes, and an emphasis on the raw materials and construction techniques used in the building process. While it can be seen as harsh and uninviting, many architects and designers argue that the style can be used to create a sense of warmth and intimacy.